| Phyllostomidae - New World leaf-nosed batsThere are around 174 species of small to large-sized bats in this family. They are found from the Southwestern United States south to South America and the Caribbean.  They have a long ears and short, broad wings. Some species have tails and most species have a noseleaf. In most species the noseleaf is spear-shaped.  The species in this family come in a variety of colors and patterns and most species don't walk. The diet of the species in this family can include insects, fruit, pollen, and nectar. They nest in colonies in trees, caves, buildings, or under bridges.  World Status Key
  Least Concern  Near Threatened  Vulnerable  Endangered  Critically Endangered  Extinct in Wild  Extinct Status and range is taken from ICUN Redlist. If no status is listed, there is not enough data to establish status.
 US Status Key
  Threatened in US  Threatened in NH  Endangered in US  Endangered in NH  Introduced Status taken from US Fish and Wildlife and NH Fish and Game
 Additional Information Resource Key
  Profile  Photos  Video  Audio  Interactive  Antillean Fruit-eating Bat - Brachyphylla cavernarum           The Antillean fruit-eating  bat is found in Antigua and Barbuda; Barbados; Dominica; Guadeloupe; Martinique; Montserrat; Puerto Rico; Saint Kitts and Nevis; Saint Lucia; Saint Vincent and the Grenadines; and the Virgin Islands.
 Source: Arkive  Intended Audience: General Reading Level: Middle School
 Antillean Fruit-eating Bat - Brachyphylla cavernarum           The Antillean fruit-eating bat roosts in groups in caves.
 Source: Animal Diversity Web  Intended Audience: General Reading Level: Middle School
  Banana Bat - Musonycteris harrisoni           The banana  bat is found in Mexico.
 Source: Arkive  Intended Audience: General Reading Level: Middle School
 Banana Bat - Musonycteris harrisoni         The banana bat eats nectar.
 Source: Animal Diversity Web   Intended Audience: General Reading Level: Middle School
  Buffy Flower Bat - Erophylla sezekorni           The buffy flower  bat is found in the Bahamas; the Cayman Islands; Cuba; and Jamaica.
 Source: Arkive  Intended Audience: General Reading Level: Middle School
 Buffy Flower Bat - Erophylla sezekorni           The buffy flower bat is found in subtropical and tropical forests.
 Source: Animal Diversity Web  Intended Audience: General Reading Level: Middle School
  California Leaf-nosed Bat - Macrotus californicus           The California leaf-nosed  bat is found in Mexico and southern Nevada and southern California.
 Source: Arkive  Intended Audience: General Reading Level: Middle School
 California Leaf-nosed Bat - Macrotus californicus           California leaf-nosed bats usually use their sense of sight (rather than echolocation) when they are foraging for food.
 Source: Smithsonian Museum of Natural History  Intended Audience: General Reading Level: Middle School
  Commissaris's Long-tongued Bat - Glossophaga commissarisi           Commissaris's long-tongued  bat is found in Belize; Brazil; Colombia; Costa Rica; Ecuador; El Salvador; Guatemala; Guyana; Honduras; Mexico; Nicaragua; Panama; and Peru.
 Source: Animal Diversity Web  Intended Audience: General Reading Level: Middle School
  Common Vampire Bat - Desmodus rotundus               The common vampire  bat is found in Argentina; Belize; Bolivia; Brazil; Chile; Colombia; Costa Rica; Ecuador; El Salvador; Guatemala; Honduras; Mexico; Nicaragua; Panama; Paraguay; Peru; Trinidad and Tobago; Uruguay; and Venezuela.
 Source: Arkive  Intended Audience: General Reading Level: Middle School
 Common Vampire Bat - Desmodus rotundus             The common vampire bat  transmits rabies to both humans and livestock.
 Source: Animal Diversity Web   Intended Audience: General Reading Level: Middle School
  Cuban Fig-eating Bat - Phyllops falcatus           The Cuban fig-eating  bat is found in the Cayman Islands; Cuba; the Dominican Republic; and Haiti.
 Source: Arkive  Intended Audience: General Reading Level: Middle School
  Cuban Fruit-eating Bat - Brachyphylla nana         The Cuban fruit-eating  bat is found in the Cayman Islands; Cuba; the Dominican Republic; and Haiti.
 Source: Arkive  Intended Audience: General Reading Level: Middle School
  Dwarf Little Fruit Bat - Rhinophylla pumilio           The dwarf little fruit  bat is found in Bolivia; Brazil; Colombia; Ecuador; French Guiana; Guyana; Peru; Suriname; and Venezuela.
 Source: Animal Diversity  Intended Audience: General Reading Level: Middle School
  Geoffroy's Tailless Bat - Anoura geoffroyi             Geoffroy's tailless  bat is found in Bolivia; Brazil; Colombia; Costa Rica; Ecuador; El Salvador; French Guiana; Grenada; Guatemala; Guyana; Honduras; Mexico; Nicaragua; Panama; Peru; Suriname; Trinidad and Tobago; and Venezuela.
 Source: Animal Diversity Web  Intended Audience: General Reading Level: Middle School
  Greater Spear-nosed Bat - Phyllostomus hastatus             The greater spear-nosed bat is found in Bolivia; Brazil; Colombia; Costa Rica; French Guiana; Guatemala; Guyana; Honduras; Nicaragua; Panama; Suriname; Trinidad and Tobago; and Venezuela.
 Source: Animal Diversity Web  Intended Audience: General Reading Level: Middle School
  Guadeloupean Big-eyed Bat - Chiroderma improvisum         The Guadeloupean big-eyed bat is found in Guadeloupe; and Montserrat.
 Source: Arkive  Intended Audience: General Reading Level: Middle School
  Hairy-legged Vampire Bat - Diphylla ecaudata           The hairy-legged vampire bat is found in Belize; Bolivia; Brazil; Colombia; Costa Rica; Ecuador; El Salvador; Guatemala; Honduras; Mexico; Nicaragua; Panama; Peru; and Venezuela.
 Source: Smithsonian Museum of Natural History  Intended Audience: General Reading Level: Middle School
 Hairy-legged Vampire Bat - Diphylla ecaudata             The hairy-legged vampire bat feeds on blood.
 Source: Animal Diversity Web  Intended Audience: General Reading Level: Middle School
  Honduran White Bat - Ectophylla alba             The Honduran white bat is found in Costa Rica; Honduras; Nicaragua; and Panama.
 Source: Arkive  Intended Audience: General Reading Level: Middle School
 Honduran White Bat - Ectophylla alba           The Honduran white bat is very small  bat with a  white coat.
 Source: Animal Diversity Web   Intended Audience: General Reading Level: Middle School
  Insular Single Leaf Bat - Monophyllus plethodon           The insular single leaf bat is found in Anguilla; Antigua and Barbuda; Barbados; Dominica; Guadeloupe; Martinique; Montserrat; Saint Kitts and Nevis; Saint Lucia; and Saint Vincent and the Grenadines.
 Source: Arkive  Intended Audience: General Reading Level: Middle School
  Jamaican Fruit-eating Bat - Artibeus jamaicensis               The Jamaican fruit-eating  bat is found in Anguilla; Antigua and Barbuda; Aruba; Bahamas; Barbados; Belize; Colombia; Cuba; Dominica; the Dominican Republic; Ecuador; El Salvador; Grenada; Guadeloupe; Guatemala; Haiti; Honduras; Jamaica; Martinique; Mexico; Montserrat; Netherlands Antilles; Nicaragua; Panama; Puerto Rico; Saint Kitts and Nevis; Saint Lucia; Saint Vincent and the Grenadines; Trinidad and Tobago; and the Virgin Islands.
 Source: Arkive  Intended Audience: General Reading Level: Middle School
 Jamaican Fruit-eating Bat - Artibeus jamaicensis               The Jamaican fruit-eating bat is found in mature lowland rainforests.
 Source: Animal Diversity Web  Intended Audience: General Reading Level: Middle School
  Lesser Long-nosed Bat - Leptonycteris yerbabuenae           The lesser long-nosed bat is found in El Salvador; Guatemala; Honduras; Mexico; and in Arizona in the United States.
 Source: Arkive  Intended Audience: General Reading Level: Middle School
 Lesser Long-nosed Bat - Leptonycteris yerbabuenae           The lesser long-nosed bat is found is found near cacti, usually living in caves in huge groups.
 Source: Animal Diversity Web   Intended Audience: General Reading Level: Middle School
  Little White-shouldered Bat - Ametrida centurio           The little white-shouldered bat is found in Brazil; Colombia; French Guiana; Guyana; Netherlands Antilles; Panama; Suriname; Trinidad and Tobago; and Venezuela.
 Source: Animal Diversity Web  Intended Audience: General Reading Level: Middle School
  Little Yellow-shouldered Bat - Sturnira lilium             The little yellow-shouldered bat is found in Anguilla; Antigua and Barbuda; Argentina; Aruba; Barbados; Belize; Bolivia; Brazil; Colombia; Costa Rica; Ecuador; El Salvador; Grenada; Guadeloupe; Guatemala; Honduras; Martinique; Mexico, Montserrat; Netherlands Antilles; Panama; Paraguay; Peru; Saint Kitts and Nevis; Saint Lucia; Saint Vincent and the Grenadines; Trinidad and Tobago; Uruguay; and the Virgin Islands.
 Source: Arkive  Intended Audience: General Reading Level: Middle School
 Little Yellow-shouldered Bat - Sturnira lilium             Little yellow-shouldered bats often roost alone.
 Source: Animal Diversity Web Intended Audience: General Reading Level: Middle School
  Long-legged Bat - Macrophyllum macrophyllum           The long-legged  bat is found in Argentina; Belize; Bolivia; Brazil; Colombia; Costa Rica; Ecuador; El Salvador; French Guiana; Guatemala; Guyana; Honduras; Mexico; Nicaragua; Panama; Paraguay; Peru; and Suriname.
 Source: Animal Diversity Web  Intended Audience: General Reading Level: Middle School
  Long-snouted Bat - Platalina genovensium           The long-snouted bat is found in Peru.
 Source: Arkive  Intended Audience: General Reading Level: Middle School
  Mexican Long-nosed Bat - Leptonycteris nivalis             The Mexican long-nosed bat is found in Guatemala; Mexico; and in southeast Arizona, south New Mexico, and west Texas in the United States.
 Source: Arkive  Intended Audience: General Reading Level: Middle School
 Mexican Long-nosed Bat - Leptonycteris nivalis           The Mexican long-nosed bat feed primarily on the nectar and pollen of agaves
 Source: Animal Diversity Web  Intended Audience: General Reading Level: Middle School
 Mexican Long-nosed Bat - Leptonycteris nivalis           The Mexican long-nosed bat  may be the main pollinator of a plant that has economic value in Mexico, the pulque plant.
 Source: Smithsonian Museum of Natural History  Intended Audience: General Reading Level: Middle School
  Mexican Long-tongued Bat - Choeronycteris mexicana         The Mexican long-tongued bat is found in El Salvador; Guatemala; Honduras; Mexico; and in California, Nevada, Arizona, and New Mexico in the United States.
 Source: Arkive  Intended Audience: General Reading Level: Middle School
 Mexican Long-tongued Bat - Choeronycteris mexicana         The Mexican long-tongued bat's tongue is 1/3 of its body length.
 Source: Animal Diversity Web  Intended Audience: General Reading Level: Middle School
 Mexican Long-tongued Bat - Choeronycteris mexicana           Mexican long-tongued bats feed on fruits, pollen, nectar, and probably insects.
 Source: Smithsonian Museum of Natural History  Intended Audience: General Reading Level: Middle School
  Miller's Long-tongued Bat - Glossophaga longirostris         Miller's long-tongued bat is found in Brazil; Colombia; Grenada; Guyana; the Netherlands Antilles; Trinidad and Tobago; Venezuela; and the Virgin Islands.
 Source: Arkive  Intended Audience: General Reading Level: Middle School
  Pallas's Long-tongued Bat - Glossophaga soricina             Pallas's long-tongued bat is found in Argentina; Belize; Bolivia; Brazil; Colombia; Costa Rica; El Salvador; French Guiana; Grenada; Guyana; Honduras; Jamaica; Mexico; Nicaragua; Panama; Paraguay; Peru; Suriname; Trinidad and Tobago; and Venezuela.
 Source: Animal Diversity Web  Intended Audience: General Reading Level: Middle School
  Seba's Short-tailed Bat - Carollia perspicillata             Seba's short-tailed bat is found in Belize; Bolivia; Brazil; Colombia; Costa Rica; Ecuador; El Salvador; French Guiana; Guatemala; Guyana; Honduras; Mexico; Nicaragua; Panama; Paraguay; Peru; Saint Kitts and Nevis; Suriname; and Trinidad and Tobago.
 Source: Animal Diversity Web  Intended Audience: General Reading Level: Middle School
  Silky Short-tailed Bat - Carollia brevicauda             The silky short-tailed bat is found in Bolivia; Brazil; Colombia; French Guiana; Guyana; Panama; Peru; Suriname; Trinidad and Tobago; and Venezuela.
 Source: Arkive  Intended Audience: General Reading Level: Middle School
  Southern Little Yellow-eared Bat - Vampyressa pusilla       The southern little yellow-eared bat is found in Argentina; Brazil; and Paraguay.
 Source: Arkive  Intended Audience: General Reading Level: Middle School
  Southern Long-nosed Bat - Leptonycteris curasoae           The Southern long-nosed bat is found in arid grasslands, scrub lands, and tropical dry forests.
 Source: Arkive  Intended Audience: General Reading Level: Middle School
 Southern Long-nosed Bat - Leptonycteris curasoae           In the daytime, the southern long-nosed bat  roosts in caves and abandoned mines, often in colonies of several thousand bats.
 Source: Smithsonian Museum of Natural History  Intended Audience: General Reading Level: Middle School
  Spectral Bat - Vampyrum spectrum             The spectral  bat is found in Belize; Brazil; Colombia; Costa Rica; Ecuador; French Guiana; Guatemala; Guyana; Honduras; Mexico; Nicaragua; Peru; Suriname; Trinidad and Tobago; and Venezuela.
 Source: Animal Diversity Web  Intended Audience: General Reading Level: Middle School
  Striped Hairy-nosed Bat - Mimon crenulatum             The striped hairy-nosed bat is found in Belize; Bolivia; Brazil; Colombia; Costa Rica; Ecuador; French Guiana; Guatemala; Guyana; Honduras; Mexico; Nicaragua; Panama; Peru; Suriname; Trinidad and Tobago; and Venezuela.
 Source: Animal Diversity Web  Intended Audience: General Reading Level: Middle School
  Tent-making Bat - Uroderma bilobatum           The tent-making bat is found in Belize; Bolivia; Brazil; Colombia; Costa Rica; Ecuador; El Salvador; French Guiana; Guatemala; Guyana; Honduras; Mexico; Nicaragua; Panama; Peru; Suriname; Trinidad and Tobago; and Venezuela.
 Source: Arkive  Intended Audience: General Reading Level: Middle School
 Tent-making Bat - Uroderma bilobatum             The tent-making bat often roosts in nests it makes out of leaves.
 Source: Animal Diversity Web  Intended Audience: General Reading Level: Middle School
  Thomas's Nectar Bat - Lonchophylla thomasi           Thomas's nectar  bat is found in lowland rainforests in Bolivia; Brazil; Colombia; Ecuador; French Guiana; Guyana; Panama; Peru; Suriname; and Venezuela.
 Source: Animal Diversity Web  Intended Audience: General Reading Level: Middle School
  Tomes's Sword-nosed Bat - Lonchorhina aurita           Tomes's sword-nosed bat is found in Belize; Bolivia; Brazil; Colombia; Costa Rica; Ecuador; El Salvador; French Guiana; Guatemala; Guyana; Honduras; Mexico; Nicaragua; Panama; Peru; Suriname; Trinidad and Tobago; and Venezuela.
 Source: Animal Diversity Web  Intended Audience: General Reading Level: Middle School
  Tree Bat - Ardops nichollsi           The tree bat is found in Antigua and Barbuda; Dominica; Guadeloupe; Martinique; Montserrat; the Netherlands Antilles; Saint Kitts and Nevis; Saint Lucia; Saint Vincent and the Grenadines.
 Source: Arkive  Intended Audience: General Reading Level: Middle School
  Underwood's Long-tongued Bat - Hylonycteris underwoodi           Underwood's long-tongued bat is found in Belize; Costa Rica; El Salvador; Guatemala; Honduras; Mexico; Nicaragua; and Panama.
 Source: Animal Diversity Web  Intended Audience: General Reading Level: Middle School
  Visored Bat - Sphaeronycteris toxophyllum       The visored  bat is found in Bolivia; Brazil; Colombia; Ecuador; Peru; and Venezuela.
 Source: Animal Diversity Web Intended Audience: General Reading Level: Middle School
  Western Nectar Bat - Lonchophylla hesperia           The western nectar bat is found in Ecuador and Peru.
 Source: Arkive  Intended Audience: General Reading Level: Middle School
  White-lined Broad-nosed Bat - Platyrrhinus lineatus           The white-lined broad-nosed bat is found in Bolivia; Brazil; Colombia; Ecuador; Paraguay; Suriname; Uruguay; and Venezuela.
 Source: Animal Diversity Web  Intended Audience: General Reading Level: Middle School
  White-winged Vampire Bat - Diaemus youngi           The white-winged vampire bat is found in Argentina; Bolivia; Brazil; Colombia; Costa Rica; Ecuador; El Salvador; French Guiana; Guatemala; Guyana; Mexico; Nicaragua; Panama; Paraguay; Peru; Suriname; Trinidad and Tobago; and Venezuela.
 Source: Arkive  Intended Audience: General Reading Level: Middle School
  Woolly False Vampire Bat - Chrotopterus auritus             The woolly false vampire bat is also known as the big-eared woolly bat. It is found in Argentina; Belize; Bolivia; Brazil; Colombia; Costa Rica; Ecuador; El Salvador; French Guiana; Guatemala; Guyana; Honduras; Mexico; Nicaragua; Panama; Paraguay; Peru; Suriname; and Venezuela.
 Source: Animal Diversity Web  Intended Audience: General Reading Level: Middle School
  Wrinkle-faced Bat - Centurio senex             The wrinkle-faced  bat is found in Belize; Colombia; Costa Rica; El Salvador; Guatemala; Honduras; Mexico; Nicaragua; Panama; Trinidad and Tobago; and Venezuela.
 Source: Animal Diversity Web Intended Audience: General Reading Level: Middle School
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