| 
  There are 18 species of  birds in this family. Penguins are found in the Southern Hemisphere from the Antarctic to the equator. They range in size from 1.5-3.7 feet in height. They are black or dark gray with white chests and stomachs. They have stiff, flipper-like wings; long bills; short legs; and webbed feet. Their legs are set back on their bodies, and penguins have a unique waddling walk! Penguins don't fly. They use their torpedo-shaped bodies and flippers to dive and swim under water. Penguins eat fish, squid, and krill. 
 World Status Key US Status Key 
 
 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||



 Least Concern
Least Concern   Near Threatened
Near Threatened   Vulnerable
Vulnerable   Endangered
Endangered   Critically Endangered
Critically Endangered   Extinct  Wild
Extinct  Wild   Extinct
Extinct 
 Threatened in NH
Threatened in NH   Endangered in US
Endangered in US Endangered in NH
Endangered in NH   Breeds in NH
Breeds in NH   Introduced
Introduced Africa
Africa   Antarctica
Antarctica   Asia
Asia   Australia
Australia   Europe
Europe   North/Central America
North/Central America   South America
South America   NH
NH